PXpxc·Aug 7, 2022
> naively, I assumed that installing it from the official channel would do the job.
Years ago, I submitted a PR that added this exact behavior. But it depended on interpolating a Nix-internal variable into a config file in the Fish package which at the time was undocumented (@NIX_STATE_DIR@) and upon the layout of profiles within it, so there was concern that it might break on future Nix releases. There were a few other issues, too, and at the time I don't think there was a great way to add tests, either. (That's important because if you screw this up, you can break login for Nix users— I know because I did it once, and that was awful.) Anyway, I felt discouraged and didn't know where to go with it next, so I got lazy and dropped the PR.
At any rate, I don't think your expectation there was unreasonable. I think that would be a good and s
Read the rest
ensible UX, and your intuition was reasonable.
> After yesterday's post about Nix I tried to install it on my Arch+fish machine. I couldn't.
So the problem is this: the official Nix installer leverages an initialization script, to be sourced at shell init time, which is written in POSIX shell. Fish can't just source it because it's not compatible with POSIX shell.
> I then searched the Internet and found a very "creative" workaround for Arch users that didn't work either.
Arch users shouldn't need anything special here.
You can use fenv¹ to source it, you can translate it to bash using babelfish, or you can exec into fish after running bash to log in (make sure to set $SHELL after if you choose that option). Just make sure you do it as early as possible if you want to use things installed by Nix in your other Fish config snippets.
I think Home Manager will also take care of this for you. (The other module systems, Nix-Darwin and NixOS, both do.)
If you wanna do it like NixOS does, you can install Fish via Nix and then create your own preinit environment script in /etc/fish. This has the advantage of setting up your Nix environment variables before any other config is sourced. You can take a look at it here, which also explains some of the Fish initialization process: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/nixos/modules/p...
and here's where the hooks go in the Fish package, where the comments describe the Fish initialization process in detail as well as why things are done this way on NixOS: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/shells/fis...
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1: https://github.com/oh-my-fish/plugin-foreign-env
2: https://github.com/bouk/babelfish