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ring-clojure
ring
Clojure2012–2026
ring-clojure / ring

ring

Clojure HTTP server abstraction

21Distinct people
28Mentions
1Explicit recommenders
3.9KGitHub stars
REPOSITORY AT A GLANCE

What to know before exploring

What it is

Clojure HTTP server abstraction

GitHub

Where it is used

No documented product use was verified in the last source check.

What people are saying

Mitchell: First allow me to apologize for the tone of my comment. Re-reading it now, I realize that I glossed over a key point: I used Vagrant every day for a team of 5 people.…

snprbob86 used a recommendation phrase. One indexed comment matches. This is a phrase match, not a verdict.

No classified warning is attached to this page. Read the discussions before treating silence as approval.

Also in these discussions

Mentioned in the same Hacker News threads. That is not proof they are substitutes.

This week on Hacker News

Nov 8–Nov 15 UTC · Direct repository links and separately labeled related project stories. Indexed through 11/15/2026, 12:45:45 PM UTC.

No direct repository links were found in the indexed HN discussions over the past seven days. Older discussions are available below.

Mentions over time

HN mentions by year28 dated mentions

Observed mentions: 2012-08-20 17:16:56 UTC to 2026-08-12 14:24:30 UTC.

02462012-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2013-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 1 mentions; 0 submissions, 1 comments20122013-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2014-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 6 mentions; 0 submissions, 6 comments2014-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2015-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 2 mentions; 0 submissions, 2 comments2015-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2016-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 2 mentions; 0 submissions, 2 comments2016-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2017-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 4 mentions; 0 submissions, 4 comments2017-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2018-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 0 mentions; 0 submissions, 0 comments2018-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2019-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 2 mentions; 0 submissions, 2 comments2019-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2020-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 5 mentions; 0 submissions, 5 comments20192020-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2021-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 3 mentions; 2 submissions, 1 comments2021-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2022-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 0 mentions; 0 submissions, 0 comments2022-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2023-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 1 mentions; 0 submissions, 1 comments2023-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2024-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 1 mentions; 0 submissions, 1 comments2024-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2025-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 0 mentions; 0 submissions, 0 comments2025-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2026-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 0 mentions; 0 submissions, 0 comments2026-01-01 00:00:00 UTC to 2027-01-01 00:00:00 UTC (exclusive): 1 mentions; 0 submissions, 1 comments. Incomplete calendar period.2026*

* An incomplete calendar period is marked with an outlined bar. Its count is not directly comparable with a full period.

Counts come from the repository’s dated source evidence. Index cutoff: 2026-11-02 08:16:59 UTC.

View mention counts and date ranges
UTC ranges include their start and exclude their end. Select a period to filter the source evidence.
PeriodStart (UTC)End (exclusive, UTC)MentionsSubmissionsComments
20122012-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2013-01-01 00:00:00 UTC101
20132013-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2014-01-01 00:00:00 UTC606
20142014-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2015-01-01 00:00:00 UTC202
20152015-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2016-01-01 00:00:00 UTC202
20162016-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2017-01-01 00:00:00 UTC404
20172017-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2018-01-01 00:00:00 UTC000
20182018-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2019-01-01 00:00:00 UTC202
20192019-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2020-01-01 00:00:00 UTC505
20202020-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2021-01-01 00:00:00 UTC321
20212021-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2022-01-01 00:00:00 UTC000
20222022-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2023-01-01 00:00:00 UTC101
20232023-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2024-01-01 00:00:00 UTC101
20242024-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2025-01-01 00:00:00 UTC000
20252025-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2026-01-01 00:00:00 UTC000
2026 (partial)2026-01-01 00:00:00 UTC2027-01-01 00:00:00 UTC101

From the project README

An excerpt from the repository, fetched Nov 15, 2026.

Read the project’s introduction
Ring Ring is a Clojure web applications library inspired by Python's WSGI and Ruby's Rack. By abstracting the details of HTTP into a simple, unified API, Ring allows web applications to be constructed of modular components that can be shared among a variety of applications, web servers, and web frameworks. The SPEC.md file at the root of this distribution provides a complete description of the Ring interface. The Wiki contains more in-depth documentation on how to use Ring. Libraries ring/ring - meta-package containing all relevant dependencies ring/ring-core - core functions and middleware for Ring handlers, requests and responses org.ring-clojure/ring-core-protocols - contains only the protocols necessary for building Ring responses org.ring-clojure/ring-websocket-protocols - contains only the protocols necessary for WebSockets ring/ring-devel - functions for developing and debugging Ring applications ring/ring-servlet - construct legacy Java Servlets (≤ 4.0) from Ring handlers org.ring-clojure/ring-jakarta-servlet construct Jakarta Servlets (≥ 5.0) from Ring handlers ring/ring-jetty-adapter - a Ring adapter that uses an embedded Jetty web server Installation To include one of the above libraries, for instance ring-core, add the following dependency to your deps.edn file: ring/ring-core {:mvn/version "1.15.6"} Or to your Leiningen project file: [ring/ring-core "1.15.6"] Documentation Changelog Wiki API docs Contributing Please read CONTRIBUTING.md before submitting a pull request. Thanks This project borrows heavily from Ruby's Rack and Python's WSGI; thanks to those communities for their work. Thanks also go to the many individuals who have contributed to Ring's code and documentation over the years. License Copyright © 2009-2026 Mark McGranaghan, James Reeves & contributors. Released under the MIT license.
Read the full README on GitHub

What Hacker News says

1 sources
snprbob86·Aug 20, 2012Recommendation phrase
Mitchell: First allow me to apologize for the tone of my comment. Re-reading it now, I realize that I glossed over a key point: I used Vagrant every day for a team of 5 people. In general, it worked very well, rarely broke in any way, saved us a whole bunch of time getting up and running. So thank you for your small, but real, contribution to my startup. > middleware was so _painfully_ the RIGHT way to do things I did see how you were composing the operations and I'm familiar with the middleware pattern; thanks for sharing your talk. However, I think this is one of those cases where OOP has a name for something that FP just takes for granted: function composition. Regardless, Clojure's Rack equivilant does provide middleware as functions of request -> response maps. It's much nicer to work with, but that might be a result of Clojure's des
Read the rest
ign vs Ruby's and unrelated to Vagrant: https://github.com/ring-clojure/ring/wiki/Concepts > Write a shell script that does the following I don't have any of those requirements. I only need to support OSX as the host OS. The team's MacBook Airs don't have enough resources to run more than one VM, so I don't ever worry about port collisions. I need to configure my network adapters anyway for my production deployment, so I just need an if statement or two in that config file template. Hell, I don't even need the ability to turn off a VM gracefully, since kill -9 seemed like a decent way to test crash recovery. Even thought I don't have those requirements: I used Vagrant. It saved me some time up front. But that complexity has a cost. Running `vagrant ssh`, for example, took 3ish seconds on my machine. Again, this is probably due to RubyGems, which is painfully slow. I had to explain to the team to run `vagrant ssh-config >> ~/.ssh/config`, then to go tweak that a bit, so that they could write `ssh dev` and have it be instantaneous. Worth noting however, is that I already needed a way to generate local ssh config for each production box to be able to talk to specific other production boxes, and for client machines to talk to our cluster. Vagrant's ssh-config command was just one more extra moving part to concern myself with, so I manually put the correct config into a cat script along with the production needs, and added it to the build process. There was one or two more of these little things that escape my memory now. > make all of that REUSABLE and EXTENSIBLE I think my main complaint about Vagrant is one which you seem to be fixing, starting with the very commit that this HN thread is attached to: You're pulling out the REUSABLE bit of abstracting away various virtualization platforms across a variety of host and guest operating systems. However, I'm a big believer that EXTENSIBLE does not belong in library code. Extensibility belongs at user layers. Furthermore, extensibility is really fucking hard. 99% of the time, I'd rather the core be more reusable and allow me to bypass extensibility. I think that Git is a perfect example of this design. They call it plumbing and porcelain. The plumbing commands offer zero extensibility. They don't have any creature comforts, as their output is tuned for parsing. The goal of these commands is to manipulate the abstractions of the underlying system. The porcelain, by contrast, does offer extensibility via git-foo.sh scripts on your path, aliases and configuration, commit hooks, etc. I'd see a lot of value in something like this for virtual machine management. Another example would be Chef & Puppet's facts systems. I forgot what they are called. Ohai? Something like that. They provide OS-independent interfaces for gathering facts about machines. Those components should be hoisted to first class project status! Unfortunately, Vagrant does not, yet, provide a plumbing vs porcelain split. In many ways, I view Vagrant like SVN: It's a damn solid piece of software. Lot's of people get a ton of milage out of it. However, it's underlying concepts are slightly muddled together and there are huge gains to be reaped from deep thought and careful modularization. When those big gains do come, they will only work on a single platform, maybe one or two guest operating systems, people will bitch about it's low ease of use, despite it's inherent simplicity, but the people who deeply understand machine provisioning and management will adopt it in droves, until eventually Windows support doesn't suck too bad, all the various use cases are more or less covered, and people are wondering "How can you possibly still use that old thing?" I think you've got a good start towards that goal in Vagrant, but my complexity sense is tingling. > I'd say Vagrant's 3000 line of code count is pretty spot on I just ran cloc on the master branch locally; I see 12355 lines of Ruby ;-)
In Vagrant core no longer tied to VirtualBox

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